There are a lot of programming languages, but each of them has its tasks and scope. We would like to talk about how to become a web developer, as well as what languages to start with and why you might need it at all.
Web developers are those who create websites and make them work. A modern, attractive and comfortable page, which should also load quickly and correctly, has long been necessary for the successful development of business, communication with customers, and attracting new customers. Companies regardless of their size need a good web designer: even if you work for yourself, your neat web page can be a competitive advantage.
Most young people are interested in programming. Of course, you can start learning programming languages at a more mature age. But, as a rule, it is easier to study at the student age, and it is more promising to start a career as a young specialist. Not only those who study web development at university become good developers. You may educate at the university as a teacher or an economist and at the same time be interested in programming. It happens even more often. But, in this case, the academic load will be twice as much on you. You have to do your homework in your specialty, and in addition, you have to be engaged in development and code writing. How to combine all of this and have time for everything? Many students find a way out of such difficult situations. For example, you can entrust your college writing assignment to a professional writer at the edit my paper service, which will cope with it successfully. Meanwhile, you continue to study HTML or CSS.
The number of programming languages and the abundance of web programmer specialties can make your head spin. We can distinguish three key types of web developers, describing who, how and what should learn.
Frontend Developer
Such a developer is by definition a "frontend" and is responsible for the visual component of the site: the way the visitor sees it. Frontend developers make sure all graphic elements work properly, fonts do not move, content is displayed on all devices, and pictures do not take too long to load.
1. Learning HTML
First of all, the novice frontend developer must learn HTML - Hypertext Markup Language. This is a basic tool that allows you to display all the basic elements, whether it be photos, tables, or text.
2. Learning CSS
From the outside written HTML, the web page will look like a simple text document. To "animate" it, a cascading style sheet or CSS is used. It does not change the structure of the page, but its appearance: fonts, the location of elements, shadows, and colors. In other words, while HTML is used to describe the logical structure of a page, CSS is responsible for graphic elements and is written in a separate file.
3. Learning JavaScript
Finally, so that the elements of the website can move and respond to user actions, the developer writes code in JavaScript. It's a lot more difficult than the first two, but it's worth the effort: popup windows can be popped up, or elements can be dragged and dropped on the page (sorting photos in a social network, for example). Unlike CSS, JavaScript is embedded in HTML because it affects the behavior of elements on the page, not how they look.
Backend Developer
A nice-looking website shell is meaningless without stuffing: videos, hyperlinks, and pictures should be linked to the server, database, and other Internet sites. The hardware and software work of the service is undertaken by backend developers. They are also responsible for information security (protection from hackers) and monitoring the server load (so that the page does not hang because of the influx of visitors).
1. Learning PHP
The backend developer's basic tool is the PHP programming language. It is needed to link the page visible to the user to the server where any data is stored. For example, in order not to put on a website one photo by one with HTML, you can run a script that automatically loads a conditional gallery, lying on the server. The PHP language is so much easier to work on the creation of the site that it is recommended to study it by frontend developers.
2. learning SQL
The abbreviation SQL stands for “Structured Query Language”. Unlike PHP, which is needed to connect the site to the server, SQL languages allow you to manage the databases themselves. There are many such languages now, the most common of which are MySQL, MSSQL, PostgreSQL, and others.
Fullstack Developer
Developers "full-stack" in the perfect mastery of the languages needed for both frontend and backend programming. They are universal specialists, although the depth of their immersion in a particular area of web development is inferior to the awareness of narrow specialists. That is why the demand for full-stack programmers in the labor market is relatively low, as well as their salaries.
Conclusion
We hope our article will help you understand whether you want to start studying web development and which direction to take. We, on our part, consider programming as one of the most promising directions. That is why if you are interested and like it, do not hesitate to start studying it. It will take a lot of time, and sometimes it will be difficult for you, but as a result, you will be satisfied. And if you are still in college and are afraid you don't have enough time to do it, we recommend you to visit the best essay writing service where you can easily find help with all your homework assignments. We wish you good luck!